Archiving the sites themselves is relatively easy, the tricky part is setting up the program on your Mac! An alternative to HTTrack would be something like the Wget command. For the tutorial I created for this post, I focused on installation and use through the Mac command line. If you don’t have a PC, you’ll have to run the program using the command line, since there is no GUI for Macs. The Windows version is more straightforward to install and use the program has a graphical user interface (GUI) (front-end user interface with buttons) and great documentation. When opened in your web browser, you can view the site from link to link, as if you were viewing it online. HTTrack arranges the original site’s relative link-structure.” As the name of the process suggests, the copy creates a mirrored image of your website. It allows you to download a World Wide Web site from the Internet to a local directory, building recursively all directories, getting HTML, images, and other files from the server to your computer. HTTrack solves many of the issues associated with the static PDF copy, as their website explains: “HTTrack is a free and easy-to-use offline browser utility. The PDFs were also static, meaning none of the material is clickable or interactive. Prior to finding out about HTTrack, I would create an archive by saving PDFs or screenshots of each page from the site, a time-consuming method and one that and lacked a clear organizational structure. Miriam Posner introduced me to the tool during our work for her DH101 class here at UCLA. Site mirroring tools allow you to create static HTML copies of websites. Thankfully, there are tools available online to help you create an active archive of sites prior to their removal. Whether you’re upgrading your personal site to a new platform or are an instructor who wants to keep copies of student projects at the end of a quarter, being able to keep a digital record of your content is important. Creating an archive will allow you to keep a viewable copy of a website after it has been removed from the internet. Constantly developing technologies lead us to make major changes to the platforms we employ to create our web presence and retaining an archive of expiring sites becomes crucial to maintaining a record of our work. With the advent of Web 2.0 tools and easy-to-use online publishing platforms, a proliferation of personal websites has inundated the web.
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